In 1881 McCormick, also, and Champion began building the Appleby binder. 佚名.神奇的知识之书.
Appleby, who, in 1878, had perfected a twine binder attachment. 佚名.神奇的知识之书.
Appleby took out a patent, No. 212,420, for an improvement on the Gorham binder. Edward W. Byrn.十九世纪发明进展.
Appleby began working on his invention in 1858, but accomplished nothing until 1869 when he took out his first patent on a wire binder. 佚名.神奇的知识之书.
In 1874 he began what is known as the Appleby twine binder, operating one in 1875 and 1876 and several in 1877. 佚名.神奇的知识之书.
In 1879 Deering bought out Gammon, joined forces with Appleby, moved the factory from Plano to Chicago in 1880, and began putting out twine binders. 佚名.神奇的知识之书.